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Experience of Job Stress among Nurses Working in Long-term Care Hospital: A Phenomenological Approach

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KMID : 0367020160280050572
±èÈñÁø ( Kim Hui-Jin ) - Á¤´Ù¿î¿ä¾çº´¿ø

±èÇý¿µ ( Kim Hye-Young ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the subjective experience of job stress among nurses working in long-term care hospitals.

Methods: A phenomenological approach was used for the study. Data were collected from May to June, 2016 using open-ended questions during in-depth interviews. Participants were nurses working in long-term care hospitals and had reported experiences of stress. Six nurses participated in this study.

Results: Six themes emerged from the analysis using Colaizzi¡¯s method: (a) Heavy workload and responsibility due to nurse shortage, (b) Getting exhausted by caring for cognitively impaired patients, (c) Feeling pressure due to conflict with patients¡¯ family, (d) compassion for patients who are getting worse, (e) Low value in being a long-term hospital nurse, and (f) Efforts to overcome stress.

Conclusion: Sufficient labor supply, environmental improvements, program for improving interpersonal skills, education and counseling on end-of-life care, and recognition improvement about long term hospital are suggested to reduce the job stress of long-term hospital nurses.
KeyWords
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Long-term care, Stress, Nurses
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed